Rope Worms – What are They? A collection of ideas about the phenomenon known as ropeworms, and a personal blog. Not for the faint-hearted! OnabotulinumtoxinA (Botox Brand of Botulinum Toxin Type A): Aetna considers onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox) medically necessary for any of the following conditions. Most people on the Paleo diet aren't aware that nuts are often higher in phytic acid than grains. Find out why this is a problem - and what to do about it. Grants. gov is the single access point for individuals to search competitive funding opportunities from more than 9. The forum will be held April 1. Washington, DC. Centers for Disease Control. Data to Care Rx: Using Real- time Prescription Claims Data to Support the HIV Care Continuumhttps: //www. Id=2. 93. 02. 5The purpose of this cooperative agreement is to develop and implement a . The recommended letter of intent is due by May 5, 2. Full applications are due by June 5, 2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NIOSH Support for Conferences and Scientific Meetings (U1. Id=2. 56. 75. 4The purpose of this program is to support high quality and impact scientific conferences/meetings that are relevant to NIOSH’s scientific mission, program priorities, and to the public health. The mission of NIOSH is to generate new knowledge in the field of occupational safety and health and to transfer that knowledge into practice for the betterment of workers. Standard application dates apply. See solicitation for details. Department of Homeland Security. DHS S& T Long Range Broad Agency Announcementhttps: //www. National Pork Board. Request for Proposalshttp: //www. Application Deadline: May 2. The Board is soliciting research proposals dealing with animal science; swine health; and air, environmental footprint, and water use/conservation sustainability. NIHDual Purpose with Dual Benefit: Research in Biomedicine and Agriculture Using Agriculturally Important Domestic Animal Species (R0. PAR- 1. 6- 3. 66. The purpose of this announcement is to invite the submission of grant applications that utilize agriculturally important domestic animal species to improve human health through the advancement of basic and translational research deemed highly relevant to both agricultural and biomedical research. Application dates vary. See solicitation for details. Your ultimate guide to common health conditions - know the causes, symptoms, treatment and other information you need to know about diseases. What is a low carb diet, really? When can a low carb diet be beneficial? Should everyone follow a low carb diet? Or, can a low carb diet ruin your health? North Central Soybean Research Program. North Central Soybean Research Program Request for Research Proposals for 2. Fundinghttp: //www. NCSRP will fund both applied and basic research, as well as the communication of research results, with the goal of providing short- and long- term practical benefit to Midwestern soybean producers. The deadline for nonfiction and poetry projects is January 3. January 3. 1, 2. 01. Water retention refers to the build up of excessive amounts of fluid within body cavities, body tissues or the circulatory system. Find out about what causes water. Decreasing animal protein and sodium intake appears more effective in treating calcium oxalate and uric acid kidney stones (nephrolithiasis) than restricting calcium. This course is designed to provide an overview on epidemiology and the Internet for medical and health related students around the world based on the concept of. Slowly, over time, (think months not days), step down your oxalate intake. Pick just one or two high oxalate foods in your diet to swap out for low ones at first. Center for Craft, Creativity & Design. Craft Research Fundhttp: //www. This program seeks to advance and expand research about craft in the United States. It supports innovative research on critical issues in craft theory and history; explores the inter- relationship among craft, art, design, and contemporary culture; and fosters new cross- disciplinary approaches to scholarship in the craft field. Graduate Research Grants are due on September 2. Exhibition Research Grants and Project Grants are due on October 2. Ford Presidential Foundation. Research Travel Grants Programhttp: //www. Application Deadline: September 1. These grants support research in the holdings of the Gerald R. Library collections focus on Federal policies, U. S. There are earlier and later materials depending upon your topic. GRAMMY Museum. GRAMMY Museum Grants Programhttp: //www. The GRAMMY Museum Grants Program awards grants each year to organizations and individuals to support efforts that advance the archiving and preservation of the music and recorded sound heritage of North America and research projects related to the impact of music on the human condition. Required letters of inquiry are due October 1, 2. Awards are intended as a mechanism to encourage research, education and outreach, innovative projects, or sponsorships that are not addressed through NOAA's competitive discretionary programs. Department of the Interior. Estimating Reservoir Water Storagehttps: //www. Army Corps of Engineers, is seeking a cost effective method to indirectly estimate the storage capacity and/or sediment volume in reservoirs. Department of the Interior. Monitoring Wildlife Responses to Landscape Scale Vegetation Managementhttps: //www. Id=2. 93. 62. 4Application Deadline: July 5, 2. The Bureau of Land Management is seeking a partner to improve the knowledge of vegetation management effects on wildlife occurring with the Great Basin, Mojave Desert, and Sierra Nevada ecosystem. Work includes but is not limited to multiple species monitoring, single species research, and statistical analysis of wildlife impacts which may include development of novel methods. Surdna Foundation. Sustainable Environments Programhttp: //www. The Sustainable Environments Program seeks to create just and sustainable communities in the following ways: Clean, affordable, equitable, high- quality, and efficient transportation and land use development that better connects critical services, jobs, schools, housing, and other regional destinations; Efforts to capture storm water and slowly release it into the existing network of drains, pipes, and sewers, or reuse it where it falls to cultivate natural green spaces; and Ways to make it easier to get local, sustainably produced food from our farms to the markets closest to where it's grown and to better connect food producers and consumers. Letters of inquiry are accepted on a rolling basis. Education and Outreach. Department of Education. Educational Technology, Media, and Materials for Individuals With Disabilities: Stepping- up Technology Implementationhttps: //www. Id=2. 93. 36. 6Application Deadline: June 5, 2. The purposes of this program are to: (1) improve results for students with disabilities by promoting the development, demonstration, and use of technology; (2) support educational activities designed to be of educational value in the classroom for students with disabilities; (3) provide support for captioning and video description that is appropriate for use in the classroom; and (4) provide accessible educational materials to students with disabilities in a timely manner. Department of Education. Personnel Development to Improve Services and Results for Children with Disabilities: Early Childhood Personnel Centerhttps: //www. Id=2. 93. 29. 4Application Deadline: June 5, 2. The purposes of this program are to: (1) help address State- identified needs for personnel preparation in special education, early intervention, related services, and regular education to work with children, including infants and toddlers, with disabilities; and (2) ensure those personnel have the necessary skills and knowledge to be successful in serving those children. Department of Education. Supporting Effective Educator Development Programhttps: //www. Id=2. 93. 28. 8This program provides funding to increase the number of highly effective educators by supporting the implementation of evidence- based practices that prepare, develop, or enhance educators. These grants will allow eligible entities to develop, expand, and evaluate practices that can serve as models that can be sustained and disseminated. Notices of intent are strongly encouraged and due May 5, 2. Full proposals are due June 1. Department of Education. Technical Assistance and Dissemination to Improve Services and Results for Children with Disabilities: Early Childhood Systems Technical Assistance Centerhttps: //www. Id=2. 93. 29. 6Application Deadline: June 5, 2. The purpose of this program is to promote academic achievement and to improve results for children with disabilities by providing technical assistance, supporting model demonstration projects, disseminating useful information, and implementing activities that are supported by scientifically based research. Engineering and Technology. Department of Defense. Distributed and Collaborative Intelligent Systems and Technology Collaborative Research Alliancehttps: //www. Id=2. 91. 95. 1This program solicits proposals to establish a new collaborative venture, the Distributed and Collaborative Intelligent Systems and Technology Collaborative Research Alliance, that seeks to advance the theoretical foundations of intelligent systems science and help fulfill the research and development goals of the U. S. Department of the Army. This alliance will perform basic and applied research to extend the reach, situational awareness, and operational effectiveness of large heterogeneous teams of intelligent systems and soldiers against dynamic threats in complex and contested environments and provide technical and operational superiority through fast, intelligent, resilient, and collaborative behaviors. Required white papers are due by April 2. Full proposals may be submitted by invitation only and are due by July 1. Small and Medium Commercial Buildingshttps: //eere- exchange. Foa. Idd. 77. 38. Through this program, the Department of Energy seeks to fund the scale- up of promising solutions to the market barriers that hinder the growth of energy efficiency in small and medium commercial buildings and tenant spaces. The objective of this funding is to build a path for market- ready solutions to be used at scale across the United States to improve commercial building energy efficiency. Department of Homeland Security. D Dynamic Mapping Callhttps: //www. Applications are accepted on a rolling basis until May 1, 2. The first quarterly application deadline is July 2. Department of Homeland Security. Energy Harvesting Fabricshttps: //www. Applications are accepted on a rolling basis until May 0. The first quarterly application deadline is July 2. The primary purpose of the fellowship is to increase the number of women in tenure- track faculty positions and to promote equality for women in higher education. American Institute of Indian Studies. Fellowship Competitionhttp: //www. Application Deadline: July 1, 2. This fellowship program supports the advancement of knowledge and understanding of India, its people, and culture through fellowships to conduct research in India. Fellowships are available to doctoral candidates, as well as Ph. D. Applications are invited from disciplines with a large dependence on field studies. Avoid It. If you're new here, you may want to subscribe to my RSS feed. Thanks for visiting! Oxalate and oxalic acid are organic acids that come from three primary sources: the diet, from fungus such as Aspergillus, Penicillium and possibly Candida, and they also come from metabolic processes in the body. Oxalates are very powerful oxidants that initiate free radicals. I’ve talked about oxidants and anti- oxidants several times and so you probably know that oxidants are very dangerous highly reactive molecules that cause tissue damage. Oxalates are present all the time and the body usually disposes of them through the stools. It is when there are underlying conditions in the body that things go awry. Reasons to avoid oxalate in the diet. If you are a person who forms stones (you may have a family history of kidney stones or have already passed a stone)2 — If you or someone you know is on the autism spectrum. If you or someone you know has digestive issues, leaky gut or inflammatory bowel disease. If you or someone you know has fibromyalgia or vulvodynia. The low oxalate diet is another aspect of diet management that can potentially address these problems if other dietary changes have not helped with the above conditions. Calcium oxalate stones. Some people are susceptible to calcium oxalate kidney stones. If you have ever had a kidney stone or been with someone who is experiencing the passing of a stone you know that it is probably the most painful experience a person can have, inclusive of childbirth. Ironically (or not) men seem more susceptible to kidney stones. About 8. 0% of kidney stones formed by adults in the U. S. Usually a low oxalate diet is recommended to people who have had a calcium oxalate stone. However, it is not clear that restriction of dietary oxalate helps prevent formation of calcium oxalate stones in these individuals. Some researchers say it will help, some researchers suggest it is not the whole picture and rightly so. Since intake of dietary oxalate accounts for only 1. Dangers of oxalate stone formation. Calcium oxalate stones are composed of crystals and can range in size from the diameter of a grain of rice to a two inch diameter mass. Many kidney stones contain calcium, but this does not mean that calcium should be avoided. When calcium is consumed with high oxalate foods, oxalic acid in the intestine combines with calcium to form insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that are eliminated in the stool. This form of oxalate cannot be absorbed into the body. However, if calcium is low in the diet, oxalic acid is freely soluble in the liquid portion of the contents of the upper intestine and is easily absorbed from the intestine into the bloodstream. If oxalic acid is very high in the blood being filtered by the kidney, it may combine with calcium to form crystals that may block urine flow and cause severe pain as it passes through. Importantly, these crystals also form in the bones, joints, blood vessels, lungs, the nerves and brain. In the bone, oxalate crystals may crowd out bone marrow cells, and can lead to anemia and suppressed immunity. Other conditions involving oxalates. Oxalate crystals can be razor sharp and may cause damage to various tissues. The sharp crystals cause damage due to their physical structure, but any contact with the crystals also increases inflammation. Iron oxalate crystals cause significant oxidative damage and diminish iron stores needed for red blood cell formation. Importantly, oxalates also function as chelating agents and may chelate many toxic metals such as mercury and lead. Unlike other chelating agents, oxalates trap heavy metals in the tissues making elimination of them very difficult. The kidneys are the most common organ to be affected by oxalates. However, there are other tissues, organs and conditions that may be involved. People with fibromyalgia and women with vulvar pain (vulvodynia) can suffer from the effects of excess oxalates. Autism. Children with autism are also greatly affected by oxalates. There is a body of anecdotal evidence emerging that clearly shows improvement in behavior and learning in children on the spectrum when they are put on a low oxalate diet. The Autism Oxalate Project was begun in early 2. Autism Researcher Susan Costen Owens, a graduate of Vanderbilt University and the University of Texas at Dallas and long- term member of the Defeat Autism Now! She began this project after many years of studying how the sulfate, the sulfur and the oxalate chemistries work together in our bodies and after realizing that the gut inflammation in autism characterized first by Dr. Andrew Wakefield and later by many other gastroenterologists may lead to the excess absorption of oxalate from the diet because of increased permeability. Since gastrointestinal conditions are found frequently in autism, it seemed reasonable to see if lowering the dietary supply of oxalates could be beneficial. This works well until the oxalate levels get too high or when infection burdens the body’s antioxidant systems. When inflammation in the gut is present, there may eventually be damage caused by the crystals themselves or by the disruption of mineral and heavy metal metabolism. The best way to find out if you are affected by oxalates is to slowly change your diet to a low oxalate diet. The low oxalate diet is defined as being under 5. There are bacteria in the gut that normally are able to transform oxalate to a harmless substance. Unfortunately, these bacteria are killed by antibiotics and/or may not be colonized properly in some children. The main oxalate degrading bacteria, oxalobacter formigenes, does not tend to be present in breastmilk, but scientists think it must be picked up gradually from the environment. There is research going on to develop this species of bacteria as a medication for people with hyperoxaluria and related conditions. It is currently in clinical trials, but may not be available until 2. Foods that are high in oxalates. The following foods are some of the foods that are high in oxalates: spinach, leeks, sweet potato, swiss chard, figs, rhubarb, blueberries, almonds, pecans, cashews, peanuts, beetroot and beet greens, soy products. These are just some of the foods that contain over 5. One Caveat. Lowering oxalates should be done slowly, over the course of one to two months. If you lower oxalates too rapidly, there can be a detox reaction that can be quite severe. I recommend going to the Trying Low Oxalate Yahoo Group to get the most up to date information on which lists are accurate and how to do this diet. See comments below as well. Get some oxalate food lists here. Have you had any experience with the low oxalate diet for a specific condition? Leave a comment and let me know!
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